WHAT IS CEPA?
- A free trade agreement1 between Hong Kong and mainland China (China's first FTA)
- Effective from 1 January 2004
- Significant China market liberalisation (for goods and services)
- Preferential access to China's market from Hong Kong
- Offers better deal than China's WTO commitments
- Strengthens Hong Kong as your platform for China business
WHAT DOES IT MEAN?
- Zero tariffs on 90% of Hong Kong exports to China
- Faster/easier market access for 18 service sectors
- Lower entry thresholds for smaller players (capital/trading history requirements)
- 100% ownership of many China ventures
- Makes Hong Kong the simplest, most profitable route into/out of China
- Manufacturers in China able to use Hong Kong services
WHO QUALIFIES?
Service providers (in 18 Cepa-eligible areas):
- Company must be incorporated in Hong Kong
- Doing business in Hong Kong for past 3-5 years
- Liable for Hong Kong profits tax
- Employing 50% of staff locally
- Any nationality of company can be eligible
Manufacturers/distributors of goods (273 categories of goods covered):
- Goods must qualify as "made in Hong Kong"
- Not necessary for company to be based in Hong Kong
- To qualify, goods must be "substantially transformed" - 30% of value must be added in Hong Kong (includes R&D, design costs)
HOW CAN OVERSEAS COMPANIES TAKE ADVANTAGE?
Service companies
Manufacturers or traders of goods
- Partner with, or outsource to, a Hong Kong manufacturer (no need to be based in Hong Kong)
How can I benefit from Cepa? FAQs for overseas companies
Trade and Industry Department - Detailed FAQs
1 What is the difference between a Free Trade Agreement and a Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement? Normally FTAs are signed between two countries. Because of the 'one country, two systems' between the Chinese mainland and Hong Kong, a new name has been used. In all other ways Cepa is a FTA.
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